In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia > 자유게시판

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The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally positioned on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely constant by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Essential switch system consists of a complete of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace five dams resulting from their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water circulate. This water then flows by way of a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck younger research groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that were arrange on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if necessary, in two alternative ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed by way of a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the facility plant. As well as, floodwater in the upper Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Major transfer, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Important system in Franconia, which is threatened by temporary drought. There are additionally parts and facilities of the primary-Danube Canal that concurrently serve other purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet structures, as effectively as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas inside the identify Major-Danube Canal the rivers in the word correspond to the geographical association on the north-going through map, the term Danube-Most important transition displays the circulate path of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the main. Its longest tributaries additionally flow into this lower part of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been cut up on account of the use of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a certain extent, represents it today Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice size and catchment space displays the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this space. This water will enhance the water quality of Regnitz and Most important, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable rising area, which solely grew to become attainable with the transfer, or through using cooling water, and so forth. In the long term, an average annual transfer by your complete system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that via the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee by the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses under the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million have been sold this manner every year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the set up, an average of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby eleven million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment space of ​​the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the pure inflow of the small purple is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are located on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.


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